Kojic Acid Peptide: A New Compound with Anti-Tyrosinase Potential

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Kojic Acid Peptide: A New Compound with Anti-Tyrosinase Potential

BACKGROUND Kojic acid was used for decades in the cosmetic industry as an antimelanogenic agent. However, there are two major drawbacks of Kojic acid, one is cytotoxicity and second are instability on storage. These limitations led the scientist to synthesize the active Kojic acid peptides. OBJECTIVE In the present study, we synthesize and investigate the effect of five Kojic acid peptides to...

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Calixarbutin: A Novel Calixarene-based Potential Water-soluble Anti-tyrosinase Agent with High Anti-melanoma Activity

Since melanocytes are the origin of melanoma and some skin disorders such as melasma, they are important cells from the perspective of medicinal chemistry. Therefore, a medication that can simultaneously overcome these diseases will be a successful potential therapeutic agent. Arbutin with phenolic structure is a powerful natural anti-tyrosinase agent. Hence, the phenolic structure of this drug...

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Kojic acid-derived tyrosinase inhibitors: synthesis and bioactivity

Tyrosinase is a key enzyme for melanin biosynthesis, catalyzing the oxidation of L-tyrosine to L-dopaquinone. The tyrosinase inhibition is an effective approach to control hyperpigmentation in human skin and enzymatic browning in fruits and vegetables. Kojic acid is a naturally-occurring tyrosinase inhibitor which has been clinically used to treat the hyperpigmentation of skin. However, kojic a...

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Calixarbutin: A Novel Calixarene-based Potential Water-soluble Anti-tyrosinase Agent with High Anti-melanoma Activity

Since melanocytes are the origin of melanoma and some skin disorders such as melasma, they are important cells from the perspective of medicinal chemistry. Therefore, a medication that can simultaneously overcome these diseases will be a successful potential therapeutic agent. Arbutin with phenolic structure is a powerful natural anti-tyrosinase agent. Hence, the phenolic structure of this drug...

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Kojic acid-derived tyrosinase inhibitors: synthesis and bioactivity

Introduction Melanin is a dark pigment produced by about 10% of skin cells in the innermost layer of the epidermis (1). This compound is a heteropolymer of indole derivatives and is produced inside melanosomes through a series of oxidative reactions involving the amino acid tyrosine in the presence of the enzyme tyrosinase (Fig. 1). The type and amount of produced melanin in the melanosomes gen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Dermatology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1013-9087,2005-3894

DOI: 10.5021/ad.2016.28.5.555